Search results for "Pulse generator"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Aequorin-expressing yeast emits light under electric control

2011

In this study, we show the use of direct external electrical stimulation of a jellyfish luminescent calcium-activated protein, aequorin, expressed in a transgenic yeast strain. Yeast cultures were electrically stimulated through two electrodes coupled to a standard power generator. Even low (1.5. V) electric pulses triggered a rapid light peak and serial light pulses were obtained after electric pulses were applied periodically, suggesting that the system is re-enacted after a short refraction time. These results open up a new scenario, in the very interphase between synthetic biology and cybernetics, in which complex cellular behavior might be subjected to electrical control.

Activated proteinsLightScyphozoaAequorinApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyElectricityHydroxidesCellular behaviorsPriority journalYeast electro-stimulationbiologyPhosphorescencePower generatorsGeneral MedicineElectrostimulationMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSElectrodeElectric pulseInterphaseBioluminescenceYeast cultureGenetic EngineeringMATEMATICA APLICADABiotechnologyPotassium CompoundsLight pulse generatorsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBioengineeringNanotechnologyLight pulseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeElectrical stimulationsYeast strainArticleAequorinBioluminescenceBiologySynthetic biologyBioelectronicsBioelectronicsbiology.organism_classificationElectric controlYeastElectric StimulationYeastFISICA APLICADABiophysicsbiology.proteinProtein expressionJellyfishElectrical controlLuminescenceCell functionTransgenics
researchProduct

Experimental study of low-voltage surge protection device response in realistic systems

2008

Experimental results on low-voltage surge protection under fast pulses in realistic wiring systems are presented. A fast voltage pulse generator is designed to provide fast voltage pulses with short steep fronts. The effective residual voltage of protected equipment is then investigated and compared with simulation results.

Engineeringbusiness.industrySurge arresterPulse generatorElectrical engineeringHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectGenerator (circuit theory)Hardware_GENERALResidual voltageHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringVoltage pulseElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSurgebusinessLow voltageVoltageElectronics Letters
researchProduct

Pacemaker therapy in premature children with high degree AV block.

1998

The smallest pacemaker pulse generator and a steroid-eluting bipolar epicardial lead were implanted in two premature children with symptomatic AV block. Stable capture threshold and high amplitude evoked response electrogram resulted in normal function of the pacemaker Autocapture algorithm, which adjusts output 0.3 V above the measured capture threshold. Autocapture had previously been used only with endocardial leads. Longer-term observation is required.

Epicardial leadMalePacemaker ArtificialHigh amplitudebusiness.industryEpicardial pacingInfant NewbornGeneral MedicineTwins MonozygoticPacemaker pulse generatorElectrodes ImplantedHeart BlockAnesthesiaBlock (telecommunications)MedicineHumansCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInfant PrematurePacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE
researchProduct

Parabolic pulse generation with active or passive dispersion decreasing optical fibers

2007

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate the possibility to generate parabolic pulses via a single dispersion decreasing optical fiber with normal dispersion. We numerically and experimentally investigate the influence of the dispersion profile, and we show that a hybrid configuration combining dispersion decrease and gain has several benefits on the parabolic generated pulses.

Materials sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthPolarization mode dispersiondispersion (waves); light pulse generators; optical gain0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringModal dispersionDispersion-shifted fiberbusiness060.4370 060.5530 320.5540Ultrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulse
researchProduct

On the designing of densely dispersion-managed optical fiber systems for ultrafast optical communication

2003

We present some theoretical and experimental results which suggest the possibility of constructing a non-empirical methodology of designing optical transmission systems with ultra high bit-rate per channel. Theoretically, we present an average dispersion decreasing densely dispersion-managed (A4dm) fiber system, which exhibits many advantages over the densely dispersion-managed fiber system, such as the possibility of transmitting chirp-free Gaussian pulses at 160 Gbit/s per channel over transoceanic distances, with a reduced energy and minimal intra-channel interaction. Experimentally we present generation of a 160-GHz picosecond pulse train at 1550 nm using multiple four-wave mixing tempo…

Multi-mode optical fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industryPulse generatorOptical communicationlaw.inventionFour-wave mixingOpticslawDispersion-shifted fiberPulse waveElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessUltrashort pulse
researchProduct

Characterization and performance of the DTAS detector

2018

11 pags., 16 figs., 3 tabs.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodspektrometritβ decayFOS: Physical sciencesNon-proportional scintillation light yield: Monte Carlo simulationsMonte Carlo simulations [Non-proportional scintillation light yield]y-ray spectrometerB decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMonte Carlo simulationsOpticsDistortion0103 physical sciencesNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentation[formula omitted] decayNuclear ExperimentPhysicsta114Spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryNaI(Tl) detectorPulse generatorTotal absorption [formula omitted]-ray spectrometerDetectornon-proportional scintillation light yieldInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Total absorption γ -ray spectrometerNon-proportional scintillation light yieldFísica nuclearTotal absorptionydinfysiikkabusinessDelayed neutronExotic nucleiNuclear instruments & methods inphysics research section A: Accelerators spectrometers detectors and associated equipment 910: 79-89 (2018)
researchProduct

Transform-limited pulses generated by an actively Q-switched distributed fiber laser.

2008

A single-mode, transform-limited, actively Q-switched distributed-feedback fiber laser is presented, based on a new in-line acoustic pulse generator. Our technique permits a continuous adjustment of the repetition rate that modulates the Q factor of the cavity. Optical pulses of 800 mW peak power, 32 ns temporal width, and up to 20 kHz repetition rates were obtained. The measured linewidth demonstrates that these pulses are transform limited: 6 MHz for a train of pulses of 10 kHz repetition rate, 80 ns temporal width, and 60 mW peak power. Efficient excitation of spontaneous Brillouin scattering is demonstrated.

Optical amplifierLaser linewidthMaterials scienceOpticsBrillouin scatteringbusiness.industryQ factorFiber laserPulse generatorbusinessQ-switchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationOptics letters
researchProduct

An integrated calibration system for liquid argon calorimetry

1999

Abstract A novel technical solution for an integrated version of the pulse generator of a calibration system for liquid argon calorimeters is presented. It consists of a differential amplifier with automatic offset compensation, a current mirror and a switching logic. These components are integrated on an ASIC chip in CMOS technology. The technical realisation as well as results on the performance are presented.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOffset (computer science)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse generatorAmplifierDifferential amplifierCalorimetryComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureCurrent mirrorApplication-specific integrated circuitCMOSHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Generation of multidimensional random pulses for radioactivity measurements

2000

Multidimensional binary pseudo-random pulses are extremely useful for the set-up calibration and testing of radioactivity measuring equipment. A new method of generation of such signals, based on the parting operation of labeled pulse trains, is presented. The concept of a general coincidence ratio is introduced. Digital window comparators and prohibited or permitted state programmers capable of performing the parting operation and controlling the values of the coincidence ratio are proposed.

Signal generatorRandom number generationPulse generatorCalibrationElectronic engineeringBinary numberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMultidimensional systemsInstrumentationCoincidenceMathematicsShift registerIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
researchProduct